What is it called where a roof meets a wall?

A headwall is a level junction where a roof meets a wall. This illustration shows proper flashing at a headwall condition. Headwall flashing should extend up behind the exterior wall covering and down over the roof-covering material, as you see here.

What is roof to wall Flashing?

What is roof flashing? Roof flashing is a thin metal material that roofers install to direct water away from certain areas (walls, chimneys, roof valleys) of your roof. It's a crucial roofing material that every roof needs to have.

What is the edging of a roof called?

Roof edge (or eaves edge)

All the boards running along the edge of the roof or eaves. Also known as a fascia.

What is the seam of a roof called?

The line where two adjacent sloping sides of a roof meet is called the hip. Louvers: Slatted devices installed in a gable or soffit (the underside of eaves) to ventilate the space below a roof deck and equalize air temperature and moisture.

What is the part of a roof that projects over a wall?

The eaves are the edges of the roof which overhang the face of a wall and, normally, project beyond the side of a building. The eaves form an overhang to throw water clear of the walls and may be highly decorated as part of an architectural style, such as the Chinese dougong bracket systems.

Step Flashing where a roof meets a wall

What is a roof verge?

The 'verge' usually refers to the outer ends of your roof above the gable end commonly an apex. Traditionally, these areas at the edge of your roof are fixed with a sand/cement mortar mix in order to prevent water ingress and unwanted guest such as birds or bees/wasps nesting in your roof.

What is a roof soffit?

The soffit is the material beneath the eave that connects the far edge of your roof to the exterior wall of your house. They are often vented. Besides being underneath your eaves, soffits can also be on the underside of a porch roof.

What is soffit and fascia?

You're asking “what's a soffit?” A Soffit often refers to the exposed underside of a roof overhang, or eave, while fascia is often used to create a smooth appearance on a roof's edge and protect the roofing and interior of a home from severe weather.

What is a roof hip and ridge?

A roof “hip” refers to the outwards diagonal joint created by the junction of two roof slopes. A roof “ridge” refers to the upper most peaks created by the junction of two roof slopes facing opposite directions.

What is the apex of a roof called?

Ridge. The highest point of a pitched roof that receives the head of the spars (also called rafters or common rafters).

What is a roof Junction?

FREELANCE TECHNICAL. WRITER, WELLINGTON. One such detail is the junction between the main gable of a building and the ridge from a smaller gable, often a garage (see Figure 1).

What are parts of roofs called?

The Architectural Parts of a Pitched Roof

• Roof plane: This is the surface of the roof. ...
• Ridge: This is the top or peak of the roof, where two roof planes meet.
• Valley: This is where two pitched roof faces connect and project inward. ...
• Dormer: This is a roof feature that projects out from the roof face.

What do you call the space between ceiling and roof?

Attics are the space between the roof and the ceiling of the highest floor of the house. They're usually full of insulation, and sometimes heating or air conditioning equipment as well.

What is parapet roof?

parapet, a dwarf wall or heavy railing around the edge of a roof, balcony, terrace, or stairway designed either to prevent those behind it from falling over or to shelter them from attack from the outside.

What is top flashing?

Correctly installed top flashing is the single biggest differentiator between a tile roof that fails prematurely and one that performs as expected. With the flashing in place, water stays on top of the tile, so the underlayment is not relied upon daily in order to keep the building dry.

Where do roof lines meet?

Roof Ridge: The roof ridge, or ridge of a roof is the horizontal line running the length of the roof where the two roof planes meet. This intersection creates the highest point on a roof, sometimes referred to as the peak. Hip and ridge shingles are specifically designed for this part of a roof.

What is the difference between gable and hip roof?

The main difference between a hip and gable roof are the slopes on its sides. On a hipped roof, all sides slope downward to the home's walls. Gable roofs only have two triangle-shaped slopes that extend from the bottom of the roof's eaves to the peak of its ridge.

What is a gable wall?

A gable is a section of wall located at the end of a pitched roof, between the edges of the intersecting pitches. It is usually triangular and extends from the eaves to the ridge, although the shape and detailing depends on the particular structural system used for the roof.

What are boards under eaves called?

Purpose. Typically a soffit is used in the area beneath the eaves on the exterior of a house to close the space beneath the eave. The soffit extends from the side of the structure to the edge of the eave. Fascia is used to create a barrier between the edge of the roof and the outside.

What is the underside of a roof overhang called?

Your roof by necessity, will often times extend over the walls of your home. This overhang can go by a few names, such as the house eaves or the rafters of your roof. The underside of this overhang, when given a finished appearance, is known as the soffit, which means “something fixed underneath”.

What is a gable fascia?

Fascia: A ornamental board that extends down from the roof edge at the eave or the rake. Rake: The slanted edge of a gable roof at the house's end wall.

What is the difference between eaves and soffits?

To summarise, an eave is part of a roof system and a soffit is part of the eave. In simple terms, eaves and soffits are two different parts of the same structure.

What is the difference between fascia and eaves?

Eaves—The lower edge of a roof (often overhanging beyond the edge of the house). Fascia—A decorative board extending down from the roof edge either at the eave or at the rake. Felt—The bituminous paper used by roofers, usually made of a combination of asphalt and either paper or rags.

What is a facet on a house?

A facet is one section (plane or surface) of a multi-sectioned roof that is over 4 square feet.