Where did Shakespeare get inspiration for Othello?
Isabella Bartlett
Updated on May 05, 2026
Othello, the Moor of Venice is a tragedy by William Shakespeare believed to have been written in approximately 1603, and based on the Italian short story 'Un Capitano Moro' ('A Moorish Captain') by Cinthio, a disciple of Boccaccio, first published in 1565.
Where did Shakespeare get his idea for Othello?
The story of Shakespeare's Othello comes from the Hecatommithi, a collection of tales published in 1565 by Giraldi Cinthio. Cinthio in turn had been influenced by the Decameron by Giovanni Boccaccio. Although Shakespeare replicates Cinthio's story very closely, he makes a couple of key changes.What other source inspired much of Othello's plot?
Two tales – 'Disdemona and the Moor' and the story of 'Epitia' – seem to have inspired Shakespeare when writing Othello and Measure for Measure.What was Shakespeare purpose for writing Othello?
Shakespeare uses his play ''Othello'' as an allegory for social commentary on Elizabethan England, including the roles of women and marriage in society.Who may have been the real life inspiration for Othello?
Honigmann discusses the view that Abd el-Ouahed ben Messaoud ben Mohammed Anoun, Moorish ambassador of the Arab sultan of Barbary (Morocco) to Queen Elizabeth I in 1600, was one inspiration for Othello. He stayed with his retinue in London for several months and occasioned much discussion.Othello by William Shakespeare | Summary & Analysis
Is Othello based on a real person?
That Othello and Desdemona, whose real name was Palma, really existed, is clearly proved. Even the mad jealousy of Othello is historical.Where is Othello originally from?
Although Othello is a Moor, and although we often assume he is from Africa, he never names his birthplace in the play. In Shakespeare's time, Moors could be from Africa, but they could also be from the Middle East, or even Spain. American actor John Edward McCullough as Othello in 1878.Why do they call Othello the Moor?
Othello is referred to as the Moor because of his dark skin color. The term was initially used to describe people from the ancient Roman province, which is now North Africa, but over time the word "Moor" became an ambiguous term used to describe anyone who had dark skin.Was Othello written in the Elizabethan era?
Othello was written after 1601 and before 1604 and was therefore created in the last years of Queen Elizabeth I's reign. It was then performed in the Jacobean Era (James I). It is seen as a Jacobean play yet clearly the context in which it was conceived was Elizabethan.What was happening when Othello was written?
The Time Period of the Original StoryOne aspect of the play that always gets a lot of attention is the character Othello's race. Racism and racial stereotypes were rampant during this time. It was commonly assumed that dark-skinned people were involved in witchcraft, a major obsession in the 1600's.